The 'Golden City' was founded in 1156 A. D. by Rao Jaisal.
Located in the heart of the Thar desert, few cities in the world can match
its magnificence. It was the domain of Bhati Rajputs, who were known for
thier valour and chivalry.
They
levied taxes on the caravans laden with precious silks and spices that
crossed the territory enroute Delhi on Sind. Jaisalmer soon became rich, so
mush so that the merchnts, who also served as ministers in the royal courts,
came to command more power than the rulers themselves. No wonder the large
mansions of the merchants, built adjacent to each other in the nature of
medieval desert cultures, are so profusely decorated that the palace, in
comparison, appears to pale.
Traces of this former opulence are
seen inthe majestic buildings built here in luminous sandstone. While the
havelis and the palace, along with the temples, will warrant the mandatory
visits, Jaisalmer is incredible for the experience it brings alive of a
medieval township caught in a timewarp, as you move up its ancient cobbled
streets.
For most part, its incredible sculptors were Muslim
crargsmaen sho were induced, on their journeys to the patrons in others
parts of India, to stay. The results is an archi-tectural purity that,
because of Jaisalmer's incredible isolation, is not seen elsewhere.
City
SightsSonar Fort: Built in 1156 a.D. by the Rawal Jaisal
the Fort (often called sonar qila) crowns the 80m high Trikuta Hill. About a
fourth of the old city's population resides within the fort walls, The fort
has 99 bastions around its circumference. There is a group of five Jain
Temples within the fort built between the 12th and 15th centuries. The
temples are open only till 12 noon.
Patwon Ki Haveli: It
is the most elaborate and magnificent, best known for tis latticed facade.
Salim Singh Ki Haveli: It was built baout 300 years
ago and is still lived in. It has a beautiful arched roof with carved
brackets in the form of peacocks.
FestivlasDesert
Festival: This festival is celebrated on SAM (sand dunes) in the
month of Jan & Feb.
Nagaur Fair: A trading fair
for cattle and camels in January-February. It is a wonderful opportunity to
catch up on rural life as owners from all over the state come to camp onthe
outskirts of Nagaur while they buy and sell animals.
ShoppingsRugs,
bedspreads, table-cloths in mirror work, embroideries and applique work
style. Also you can find camel leather goods like bags, hats, wallets and
juttis, etc with colorful embroidery. Even chunkey silver jewellery is
available.