» Location : |
Bharatpur, Rajasthan |
» Nearest Access : |
Bharatpur |
» Main Wildlife Found : |
Sambar, Chital, Nilgai, Boar, Migratory Birds |
» Coverage Area : |
29-sq-kms. |
One
of the finest bird parks in the world,
Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary
(Keoladeo Ghana National Park) is a reserve that offers protection to
faunal species as well. Nesting indigenous water- birds as well as migratory
water birds and waterside birds, this sanctuary is also inhabited by Sambar,
Chital, Nilgai and Boar.
More than 300 species of birds are found
in this small wildlife park of 29-sq-kms of which 11-sq-kms are marshes and
the rest scrubland and grassland. Keoladeo, the name derives from an ancient
Hindu temple, devoted to Lord Shiva, which stands at the centre of the park.
'Ghana' means dense, referring to the thick forest, which used to cover the
area.
Major Attractions of Bharatpur Bird SanctuaryThe
major attractions of tourists visiting the park are the numerous migratory
birds, who come from as far away as Siberia and Central Asia and spend their
winters in Bharatpur, before returning to their breeding grounds.
Migratory
birds at Bharatpur bird sanctuary include, several species of Cranes,
Pelicans, Geese, Ducks, Eagles, Hawks, Shanks, Stints, Wagtails, Warblers,
Wheatears, Flycatchers, Buntings, Larks and Pipits, etc.
Trips
within Bharatpur Bird SanctuaryThere are well-defined forest
trails, which can easily be covered on foot or on a cycle or you can also
hire a rickshaw that are available on hire. Rickshaw pullers have been
trained by the park management in bird watching and are quite knowledgeable.
Boats are also available on hire. A early morning boat trip or a late
evening one is quite a rewarding experience to check out the hidden
surprises of Bharatpur.
Climate of Bharatpur Bird
SanctuaryBharatpur is located on the fringes of the Thar desert.
This marshy land has very warm climate. Summers are invariably hot and
winters are not very cold. Carry light cottons during summers and woolens
during winters. Rainfall is less but sufficient.
Best
Season to Bharatpur Bird SanctuaryThe park is open throughout the
year. Best months are August-November for resident breeding birds and
November-March for migrant birds.
Places to Stay in
BharatpurThere are plenty of accommodation options available from
deluxe heritage hotels to budget accommodation. There are forest rest houses
and PWD Dak bungalows also available.
How to Get
thereAir : The nearest airport is situated at Agra, which
is 56-kms from Bharatpur.
Rail : Regular rail services
connect Bharatpur with all the major cities of India such as Delhi, Mumbai,
Jaipur and Agra. The Bharatpur railway station is 6-kms from the park
Road
: An excellent network of roadway services connects Bharatpur to all the
major cities of the Rajasthan and its neighbouring states like Delhi, Uttar
Pradesh, Haryana. Bharatpur is well connected by road from Agra (56-kms, 5
hours), Delhi (176-kms, 5 hours) and Jaipur (176-kms, 6 hours), all of which
have airport facilities too.