Located in the North West region of India, the most
striking feature about Amritsar is its antiquity. In Hindi the word Amritsar
means 'a Holy pool of nectar' and it was back in the year 1573 that work for
digging the Holy pool had begun. One of the ancient cities of India, the
most important fact about Amritsar is that it is the main seat of Sikh
history and culture.
The
city itself was founded by the Sikh Guru, Guru Ram Das, and till present
times it is the spiritual and temporal center of Sikh culture with the
Golden Temple in Amritsar as its nucleus. In depth study about Amritsar
reveals the undulating historical experience of the city. From the
demolition of the Golden Temple to the tragedy of the Jallianwala Bagh
massacre, Amritsar has seen the worst of situations and yet emerged like a
phoenix through testing times. Even recently, Amritsar had fallen prey to
the terrorist activities which hundreds of lives. Amritsar today is a
thriving city with active trade and tourism industries.
One of the
most agriculturally productive cities of India, Amritsar is well connected
with most of the important cities of India. Amritsar is the administrative
headquarter of the district of Amritsar in Punjab and has a total population
of around 1,000,000. It is easy to be familiar about Amritsar weather as it
is divided into four distinct seasons. The winter months, which prevail from
the month of November to March, experiences a temperature between 18 °C
to -3 °C. April to June are the summer months and the temperature can
be as bad as 46 °C. The monsoon and post monsoon season stretches from
July to November.
Amritsar Tourist Attraction Amritsar
Tourist Attraction includes a number of enticing locations that captivates
the tourists who come to visit this prosperous district of Punjab. Spread in
various corners of Amritsar some of the tourist appeals are related to
religious significance while some others shows the incredible natural
aesthetics. Some of the main Amritsar Tourist Attractions are describes as
under:
Bathinda Fort: known to have a history of
more than 1800 years, the fort comprises of a gurudwara
Durgiana
Temple: enshrined with the idol of Goddess Durga this temple is
believed to have been erected in the 16th century AD
Golden
Temple / Harmandir Sahib: This place is known as one of the most
prominent landmark of the sikh followers which is located in Amritsar
Faridkot
Fort: Raja Mokulsi established this fort in Amritsar and it had
been visited by Sheikh Baba Farid who was a Sufi saint
Jallianwala
Bagh: Being one of the historic sites of Punjab this place reminds
the travelers of the heinous killing of Sikhs by the colonial rulers of
India
Tarn Taran: As a popular excursion
site this one also possesses a tank the water of which is known to have
medicinal qualities and an ancient gurudwara
Religion
in AmritsarAmritsar is one of the major cities of the state of
Punjab. It occupies a place of eminence in the state because it has gained
importance both for commercial and religious purposes. Sikhism is the main
religion in Amritsar. The city has a cosmopolitan culture, where people
belonging to different caste, community, creed, and religion live in
harmony.
People following different religion like Sikhism,
Jainism, Hinduism, Islam, Christians, Buddhism etc. live here amicably
respecting the beliefs of each other. Among these religions, three are
widely followed in the region namely Sikhism, Hinduism and Islam. Major
portion of the population of Amritsar follow Sikhism. The city is a
pilgrimage center for Sikhs, who frequent the place to visit the Sri
Harmander Sahib or the Golden Temple. It is the holiest shrines of Sikhs.
Some of the othe Gurudwaras in and around Amritsar are Baba Bakala,
Gurudwara Ber Sahib, Sultanpur Lodi, Goindwal Sahib, Gurudwara Charan Kamal,
Khadur Sahib, Dera Baba Nanak etc.
The second major religion of
the city of Amritsar is Hinduism. There are a number of places of worship of
Hindus in the city namely Durgiana Temple, Mata Mandir, Ram Thirth etc.
Transportation in AmritsarTransportation in
Amritsar is very easy and convenient. With the initiatives of Urban Planning
Department transportation in Amritsar is getting better day by day. The city
is very well connected with other destinations the various means of
communication like rail, bus, plane etc.
The condition of roads in
Amritsar city are quite good and are still getting better by the initiative
of the administration. Regular buses ply from some of the major neighboring
cities like Ferozepur, Ambala, Delhi, Chandigarh, Jammu etc. Some of the
road distances fromm Amritsar are as follows:- Ferozepur 160 km, Delhi 435
km, Jammu 216 km, Chandigarh 235 km, and Wagah 29 km.