A few miles north of Aimer is the sacred
town of Pushkar (Lotus), situ-ated on the shores of a jewel - like glacial
lake. Dun colored temple topped hills and sandy fields
surround the town. Normally quiet, Pushkar sees a small but steady stream of
visitors to its temples and wide bathing steps leading down to the lake. But
once a year, at the time of the full moon in November, the town explodes
with colorful crowds of hundreds of thousands of pilgrims.
The
great Pushkar Fair has become an internationally known attraction. And
justifiably so, since it is one of the worlds most dazzling
traditional gatherings. Mentioned in the two thousand year old Mahabharata
as Indias foremost pilgrimage site, Pushkar was also described by the
eleventh century Islamic scholar Alberuni as a place of high
veneration for Hindus. Thus, the brilliantly garbed pilgrims who come to
Pushkar to bathe on the most auspicious bathing day of the year are
following ago old traditions that will undoubtedly continue far into
the future. Visitors can only watch in wonderment as the pageant unfolds.
For the five days leading up to the full moon, the crowds begin to
gather. All around are exuberant faces amid a sea of bright hues and
shimmering ornaments. Among the crowds are large numbers of turbaned Rajputs
and their gilt veiled womenfolk. Members of other groups wear
distinctive costumes. At their sandy campgrounds on the outskirts of town,
the pilgrims cluster around campfires, cooking picnic suppers. Huge numbers
of camels and cattle are
MonumentsTaragarh
FortThe giant fort stands guarding the city. It has six gates. The
fort also has Miran Saheb ki Dargah who was the governor of the fort and
laid down his life in an encounter. It gives a panoramic view of the city
situated in Nagpahari of Aravalli ranges, this fort has immense
archaeological and historical importance.
Adhai Din
Ka JhonpraThis is a masterpiece of Indo - Islamic architecture. As
legend goes its was constructed in two and a-half days (Adhai-Din). It is a
relic of an old mosque consisting of a quadrangle with a front screen wall
of seven pointed arches. The distinct pillars and arched screen with its
ruined minarets make it a splendid architectural masterpiece.
Pushkar
Lake Pushkar is a small town located at a distance of 11 km from
Ajmer in Rajasthan. It is famous all over the country as the most important
pilgrimage visited by people all round the year. The Pushkar lake and the
Brahma temple are the major attractions here. The sacred Pushkar Lake is
said to have been created by the falling of lotus from the hand of Lord
Brahma, the creator of the universe. It is believed to be as old as the
creation.
The lake is one of the most holy spots in the town, and
it is said that a single dip in the waters of lake on Kartika Poornima is
same as performing yagnas for several hundred years. This enigmatic lake has
fifty-two bathing ghats, built around it. The water around each ghat is
supposed to have special powers. The Naga Kund is considered to give
fertility, Roop Tirth bestows beauty and charm, the water of Kapil Vyapi
Kund is said to have powers to cure leprosy and a dip in the Mrikand Muni
Kund gives the blessing of wisdom.
Brahma TempleThis
is the most revered shrine in Pushkar, which happens t be the only temple
devoted to The Lord Brahma, worshipped as the Creator of the Universe in the
known Hindu Trinity. According to legend, Brahma performed a Yagya here.
Savitri
TempleThis temple is devoted to the Godess Savitri, one of Brahma's
wives, and is located on the highest hill above the Pushkar town. One can
climb a long series of steps to reach the shrine which offers a panoramic
view of the Pushkar Lake and surrounding sand dunes.
Festivals
Pushkar Camel fair Pushkar, an important
religious place for Hindus, is located only 11 kms from Ajmer in Rajasthan .
This little town is hugely known for the "Pushkar Fair' (where the mass
trading of camels takes place), "the Lord Brahma Temple", a "picturesque
lake' and "camel fair".
Pushkar houses as many as 400
temples and 52 ghats, which includes the Brahma temple, the only temple
dedicated to Lord Brahma in the country. Pushkar is amongst the important
pilgrimages in the country visited by devotees from all over the country.
According to the legend, the Pushkar lake was formed where Lord Brahma - the
lord of creation - dropped a lotus on the day of the full moon. Every
November, the famous Pushkar Fair is held for 7 days which begins on Naomi (
the ninth day of the month of Kartik, Oct- Nov, of the Hindu calendar) and
finishes on Kartik Poornima (Full Moon).
The Fair is marked by a
gathering of thousands of camels, cattle and horses for trade, with added
attractions of games, races, local folk dances, song and entertainment.
Pushkar is internationally known for its colorful cattle fair when thousands
of devotees from all faiths assemble to take a dip in the holy lake. Dance,
music, gaily-attired folks and various cultural events add to the fun and
chrisma of the occasion. The phenomenal
How to Visit
PushkarAir: Jaipur Airport (145 Km) is the nearest airport
to Pushkar.
Rail: Ajmer Railway station, 11 Km from Pushkar, is
very well connected to the major cities of India and has some direct trains
to these cities.
Road: Ajmer and Pushkar are well connected to
the cities of Rajasthan and nearby states.